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- Damage to the Body. -Heavy drinking can cause serious damage to the body overtime.
- Brain Damage. – Long term alcohol abuse permanently destroys nerve cells in the brain.
- Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.
- Liver Damage.
- Heart Disease.
- Digestive Problems.
- Alcoholism.
- Changes in the brain.
What are four possible consequences of poor decisions made while under the influence of alcohol?
Making poor decisions during parties can lead to life-changing consequences. These consequences include acute embarrassment over one’s behaviour, unwanted sexual activity (possibly resulting in pregnancy or STDs), a criminal record, injury or a serious vehicle accident.
What parts of your body does alcohol affect?
When you drink alcohol, you don’t digest alcohol. It passes quickly into your bloodstream and travels to every part of your body. Alcohol affects your brain first, then your kidneys, lungs and liver. The effect on your body depends on your age, gender, weight and the type of alcohol.
Which type of person is most likely to be quickly affected by alcohol?
Women tend to be smaller than men, and get intoxicated faster. Women have less alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that metabolizes alcohol, so alcohol remains in the bloodstream longer (in fact, men have 40% more than women).
What are some risks of alcohol use quizlet? – Related Questions
What are 3 ways a person can be affected by alcohol?
Drinking a lot over a long time or too much on a single occasion can damage the heart, causing problems including:
- Cardiomyopathy – Stretching and drooping of heart muscle.
- Arrhythmias – Irregular heart beat.
- Stroke.
- High blood pressure.
What are the 3 types of alcoholic?
In chemistry, an alcohol exists when a hydroxyl group, a pair of oxygen and hydrogen atoms, replaces the hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon. Alcohols bind with other atoms to create secondary alcohols. These secondary alcohols are the three types of alcohol that humans use every day: methanol, isopropanol, and ethanol.
Which group is most likely to be binge drinkers?
Who binge drinks? Binge drinking is most common among younger adults aged 18–34. Binge drinking is nearly twice as common among men than among women. Binge drinking is most common among adults who have higher household incomes ($75,000 or more), are non-Hispanic White, or live in the Midwest.
Which ability is affected first by alcohol?
Judgment. The mental faculties are the first to be affected by drinking. Alcohol levels as low as . 02% (well under the legal limit in many states) can lessen the capacity to reason, making it difficult to plan ahead or respond appropriately to one’s immediate surroundings.
Why are some people more susceptible to alcohol?
Risk factors potentially leading to alcoholism
Age – those who start drinking at an early age are at a higher risk of problem drinking or physical dependence on alcohol. Family history – the risk of alcoholism is higher amongst people who have a parent or close relatives who have or have had problems with alcohol.
Which personality disorder is most commonly associated with alcohol use disorder?
The most prevalent personality disorders among alcoholics were obsessive-compulsive (12%), followed by antisocial, paranoid and dependent personality disorders (7% each) (53).
What mental health issues are caused by alcohol?
Alcohol abuse can cause signs and symptoms of depression, anxiety, psychosis, and antisocial behavior, both during intoxication and during withdrawal. At times, these symptoms and signs cluster, last for weeks, and mimic frank psychiatric disorders (i.e., are alcohol–induced syndromes).
What are the 4 types of drinking behaviors?
Generally, people drink to either increase positive emotions or decrease negative ones. This results in all drinking motives falling into one of four categories: enhancement (because it’s exciting), coping (to forget about my worries), social (to celebrate), and conformity (to fit in).
What are the four types of treatment for an alcohol use disorder?
Treatment may involve a brief intervention, individual or group counseling, an outpatient program, or a residential inpatient stay. Working to stop alcohol use to improve quality of life is the main treatment goal.
What are the 5 steps of addiction?
The five stages of addiction recovery are precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action and maintenance.
How can you reduce the effects of alcohol?
As such, people may want to sober up to lessen these effects and try to prevent a hangover.
Although a person cannot sober up more quickly, there are some approaches that may help them to feel more alert and appear more sober:
- Coffee.
- Cold showers.
- Eating and drinking.
- Sleep.
- Exercise.
- Carbon or charcoal capsules.
How does alcohol affect the brain?
Alcohol interferes with the brain’s communication pathways and can affect the way the brain looks and works. Alcohol makes it harder for the brain areas controlling balance, memory, speech, and judgment to do their jobs, resulting in a higher likelihood of injuries and other negative outcomes.
Does alcohol affect memory?
Alcohol primarily disrupts the ability to form new long–term memories; it causes less disruption of recall of previously established long–term memories or of the ability to keep new information active in short–term memory for a few seconds or more.
Why do I cry when I drink?
The reason for this is because alcohol is a depressant and has an effect on the serotonin in your brain. When you consider that people with depression take SSRIs to increase the levels of serotonin in their brains, drinking alcohol is a bad idea because it will make you feel more depressed. ‘
How does alcohol affect behavior?
Alcohol affects the part of your brain that controls inhibition, so you may feel relaxed, less anxious, and more confident after a drink. But these effects quickly wear off. The chemical changes in your brain can soon lead to more negative feelings, such as anger, depression or anxiety, regardless of your mood.
What are 5 social effects of alcohol?
A few of the more dangerous societal effects of alcoholism include increased injuries to self, aggression against others, violent crimes, child abuse, spouse abuse and traffic fatalities.
