How do I Bluebook a law review?

Law Reviews & Other Periodicals
  1. Author’s full name as it appears on the article.
  2. Title of the article (underlined or italicized)
  3. Volume number.
  4. Journal title abbreviation (see Table 13)
  5. First page of the article.
  6. Date of publication.

How do you cite a law review with multiple authors?

Author Rules
  1. Bluebook Rule (21st): 16.2.
  2. Law Review Typeface: Ordinary.
  3. If an article has three or more authors, it is permissible to either give the first author’s name followed by “et al.” or list all authors as they appear.

What is the five footnote rule Bluebook?

Rule 10.9(a): “Rule of Five” for Cases. A short form for a case may only be used if the case is already cited (a) in the same footnote or (b) is cited in either full or short form in one of the preceding five footnotes.

How do I Bluebook a law review? – Related Questions

What is the difference between id and ibid?

Id., (Latin, short for “idem” and “eadem”, “the same”) refers to another page in the previous citation. Ibid., (Latin, short for “ibidem”, meaning “the same place”) refers to the exact same location in the previous citation.

What does supra mean Bluebook?

“Supra” is used to cite prior material while “infra” is used to cite subsequent material.

How do you Bluebook footnotes?

Instead, in the case of footnotes, indicate the page number on which the footnote is found, followed first by a space and then by “n.” and the footnote number. Note that there is no comma between the page number and the “n.” and no space between the “n.” and the footnote number.

How do you cite a case footnote Bluebook?

To cite a footnote, give the page on which the footnote appears, “n.,” and the footnote number, with no space between “n.” and the number. Example 1: Green v. Georgia, 442 U.S. 95, 97.

What is a footnote example?

In both MLA and APA, a footnote example includes the citation found at the bottom, or foot, of the page corresponding to the superscript number found in the body of the work. The footnote might consist of the type of work and author’s name along with other information related to the type of citation.

What rules tell you how do you format block quotes Bluebook?

According to the Bluebook rules, any quotation that is 50 words or longer must be formatted as a block quote. Because of the way block quotes are separated from the rest of the text, many readers do not read them. You may have noticed this in your own reading.

How many times can you use ID in a row Bluebook?

In law reviews, there is often an unwritten rule not to use “ids.” more than five times in a row. Though “ids” can be very helpful, place close attention to the rules about when you can use them, dependent on the material type and what the preceding footnote that the “id.” is referring to contains.

Does Bluebook require two spaces after a period?

1. Always place two spaces — no more, no less — after a period or other punctuation ending a sentence. This rule should be applied in all instances, including those where a citation follows the period.

How do you use ellipses in Bluebook?

Ellipses
  1. When placing an ellipsis in the middle of a quotation to indicate the omission of material, use three points with spaces before and after the ellipsis.
  2. When placing an ellipsis at the end of a quotation to indicate the omission of material, use four points — a three-point ellipsis and a period.

Do you use the Oxford comma in legal writing?

Lawyers should use the Oxford comma to help avoid ambiguity. Three ambiguities may arise without this comma: Whether the two final items in a list are one combined element or separate.

What is the difference between ellipsis and ellipses?

The ellipsis (/ɪˈlɪpsɪs/, also known informally as dot dot dot) is a series of dots that indicates an intentional omission of a word, sentence, or whole section from a text without altering its original meaning. The plural is ellipses.

Do you put a comma before and in legal writing?

“In legal writing, place a comma at the end of each item listed, including the item listed immediately before the and.” Mary Barnard Ray & Jill J. Ramsfield, Legal Writing: Getting It Right and Getting It Written 86 (4th ed., West Group 2005).

How can I improve my legal writing?

10 tips for better legal writing
  1. Check verb tense. A singular subject should have a singular verb and a plural subject should have a plural verb.
  2. Note word placement.
  3. Stay active.
  4. Placement matters.
  5. Use the Oxford comma.
  6. Utilize comma splices correctly.
  7. Avoid ambiguity.
  8. Aim for clarity.

How do you clean up in legal writing?

Cite the source of the quotation as if the words were original to the court you’re citing, and add (cleaned up) to the citation. If you alter the quote yourself, use brackets or an ellipsis.

What is a passive voice in legal writing?

PASSIVE VOICE IN PERSUASIVE WRITING

In contrast, in passive voice, the subject or actor is “passive”– acted upon by someone or something else. • The court granted the motion. ( active voice–subject before action verb) • The motion was granted by the court. ( passive voice–subject after action.

Do lawyers write in passive voice?

Although you may, at times, use passive voice sparingly and strategically, the general rule is that you want to use active voice in most of your legal writing.