What should I feed my dog after a splenectomy?

Do dogs need a special diet after spleen removal?

Your dog’s immune system will require a lighter, low-bacteria diet to supplement a sick or missing spleen; otherwise, he could experience a pathogen overload and strain his immune system. The answer for your dog may lie in the Volhard Rescue Diet: an anti-inflammatory, hypoallergenic, grain free and gluten-free diet.

How do you take care of a dog after spleen removal?

Avoid any rigorous activity for 2 weeks. Short, leashed walks are fine. Monitor appetite and attitude. If both do not steadily improve over the next 2-3 days, please call your primary care veterinarian or return for progress evaluation and problem-solving.

Do you need a special diet after spleen removal?

It’s common to feel full quickly after having this surgery. If your stomach is upset, try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken, toast, and yogurt. Your doctor may tell you to take iron supplements. Drink plenty of fluids to avoid becoming dehydrated.

What should I feed my dog after a splenectomy? – Related Questions

What happens when a dog has its spleen removed?

By removing the spleen, the bleeding issues will resolve, and your pet will live a further three to six months even without further treatment, even if the mass has spread. Removal is a simple way to provide the owners with more time with their valued family member.

Can a dog live a normal life without a spleen?

Despite all of the spleens functions, dogs can live normally without their spleen. Most dogs never have a problem. There are a few infections that affect red blood cells that occur more in dogs without their spleen but the incidence is low.

What to avoid if you have no spleen?

The bottom line. If you do not have a spleen, ask your doctor what steps to take to prevent infection or illness. This might include precautions about mosquito bites and tick bites, vaccinations, and whether you should carry antibiotics (“pill in pocket”).

What are the long term effects of having your spleen removed?

If your spleen needs to be removed, other organs, such as the liver, can take over many of the spleen’s functions. This means you’ll still be able to cope with most infections. But there’s a small risk that a serious infection may develop quickly. This risk will be present for the rest of your life.

How does life change after spleen removal?

Life without a spleen

You can be active without a spleen, but you’re at increased risk of becoming sick or getting serious infections. This risk is highest shortly after surgery. People without a spleen may also have a harder time recovering from an illness or injury.

What is life expectancy after spleen removal?

You can live without a spleen, but you may be at a greater risk for certain types of blood infection. The degree of risk depends on your age and if you have other diseases. Although your risk of infection is highest in the first two years after splenectomy, it stays high for the rest of your life.

How long can a dog live after a splenectomy?

With splenectomy alone, the reported median survival time is 86 d with an estimated 1-year survival rate of 6.25% (8). A more recent study reported a median survival time of 1.6 mo with 11.1% alive at 1 y and 4% alive at 2 y following splenectomy alone (3).

Is a splenectomy major surgery in dogs?

Dog Splenectomy Considerations

While the splenectomy can be a lifesaving procedure for many dogs, there are some attendant risks that may cause some owners to think twice. As with all major surgeries, the dog must be placed under general anesthetic, which can cause cardiovascular failure in some dogs.

What is the most common complication after splenectomy?

Infections, particularly pulmonary and abdominal sepsis, constitute the majority of the complications. The mortality rate from postoperative sepsis is substantial. Atelectasis, pancreatitis/fistula, pulmonary embolism and bleeding at the operative site are also relatively common occurrences following splenic removal.

What organ takes over after spleen removal?

Living without a spleen. If your spleen needs to be removed, other organs such as the liver can take over many of the spleen’s functions. This means you will still be able to cope with most infections.

How do you prevent an infection after splenectomy?

Strategies to prevent OPSI include education; vaccination against S. pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b, Neisseria meningitidis and influenza (annually); and daily antibiotics for at least 2 years postsplenectomy and emergency antibiotics in case of infection.

Are antibiotics needed after splenectomy?

Most guidelines recommend an initial period of daily antibiotic use after splenectomy, and consideration for lifelong use based on risk for infection. In addition to the use of daily antibiotics, splenectomized individuals are recommended to carry their own supply of high-dose antibiotics in case of emergency.

Why Penicillin is given after splenectomy?

Splenectomized patients are at risk of overwhelming infection and are advised to take life-long prophylactic oral penicillin.

What is the survival rate of a splenectomy?

Numerous studies have shown that mortality from pancreatectomy and hepatectomy is as low as 1% to 2% in high-volume centers. It is remarkable that the rate for death from elective splenectomy in the present large study is 1.6%, making it a procedure of comparable risk.

How fast do spleen tumors grow in dogs?

Malignant splenic masses frequently metastasize to the liver or heart. Either one is bad news, but you may find comfort in the certainty of the knowledge that your dog’s prognosis is poor. Most dogs with malignant splenic masses succumb to their disease within a few months, sometimes even weeks, of surgery.

Will an animal survive after removal of spleen?

Although pets can live normally without a spleen, the spleen performs some helpful functions in life: Storage supply for blood. The spleen has a tremendous amount of red blood cells moving throughout its countless winding blood vessels at any given time.